Definite article in San Miguel Canoa Náhuatl
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24201/clecm.v10i00.279Keywords:
definiteness, uniqueness, inclusiveness, elicitation, semanticsAbstract
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the manner in which simple definiteness is expressed in San Miguel Canoa Nahuatl. It is concluded that in= is the definite article in the Nahuatl of this community based on a direct elicitation methodology. To carry out this task, the Questionnaire to identify 'simple' definite reference noun phrases (Vázquez-Rojas et al. 2017) is used, which allows to elicit both positive and negative evidence of the phenomenon. The data shows that phrases with the clitic in= refer to the totality of entities that match the description of the noun phrase, which must be located within one of the pragmatic sets or uses proposed by Hawkins (1978, 1991): anaphoric use, associative anaphoric use, immediate situation use, and larger situation use. In addition, the generic reference and the Representation of Previous Particular States are addressed (García Fajardo 1994), as part of the tests to elicit such an expression.
Downloads
References
Abbot, Barbara. 2004. Definiteness and indefiniteness. En Horn, Laurence R. & Ward, Gregory (eds.). Handbook of pragmatics, 122–149. Oxford: Blackwell. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470756959.ch6
Andrews, Richard J. 2003 [1975]. Introduction to classical Nahuatl. Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press.
Christophersen, Paul. 1939. The articles: A study of their theory and use in English. Copenhague: Munksgaard.
Dryer, Matthew. 1986. Primary objects, secondary objects and antidative. Language 62(4) 808-845. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/415173
Flores Nájera, Lucero. 2019. La gramática de la cláusula simple en el náhuatl de Tlaxcala. Ciudad de México: Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social. (Tesis doctoral.)
García Fajardo, Josefina. 1994. Hacia el universo del discurso desde la semántica formal: El artículo definido. En Alonso, Alegría & Garza, Beatriz & Pascual, José A. (eds.). II encuentro de lingüistas y filólogos de España y México. 221–230.
García Fajardo, Josefina. 2009. Semántica de la Oración. Instrumentos para su análisis. Ciudad de México: El Colegio de México.
Gillon, Carrie. 2015. Investigating D in languages with and without articles. En Bochnak, M. Ryan & Matthewson, Lisa (eds.). Methodologies in semantic fieldwork, 175–204. New York: Oxford University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190212339.003.0008
Hawkins, John. 1978. Definiteness and indefiniteness. Londres: Croom Helm.
Hawkins, John. 1991. On (in)definite articles: implicatures and (un)grammaticality prediction. Journal of Linguistics 27. 405–442. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022226700012731
Heim, Irene. 1982. The semantics of definite and indefinite noun phrases. Amherst: Universidad de Massachusetts. (Doctoral dissertation.)
Hill, Jane. 2011. Subgrouping in Uto-Aztecan. Language dynamics and change 1(2). 241–278. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/221058212X643978
Hill, Jane y Kenneth Hill. 1986. Variable Developments of –aška ‘Possession’ in Modern Mexicano (Nahuatl). International Journal of American Linguistics 52. 404–410. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/466031
Himmelmann, Nikolaus P. 2001. Articles. En Haspelmath, Martin & König, Ekkehard & Oesterreicher, Wulf & Raible, Wolfang (eds.). Language typology and language universals, 831–841. Berlin: Gruyter.
Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. 2010. Censo de Población y Vivienda. http://www3.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/iter/consultar_info.aspx. (Consultado el 11-08-2022).
Krifka, Manfred; Pelletier, Francis; Carlson, Greg; Ter Meulen, Alice; Chierchia, Gennaro & Link Godehard. 1995. Genericity: an introduction. En Carlson, Greg & Pelletier, Francis (eds.), The generic book, 1-124. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Lastra, Yolanda. 1986. Las áreas dialectales del náhuatl moderno. Ciudad de México: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México.
Launey, Michel. 1986. Categories et operations dans la grammaire nahuatl. París: L’Université de Paris-IV. (Tesis doctoral.)
Matthewson, Lisa. 2004. On the methodology of semantic fieldwork. International Journal of American Linguistics 70. 369–415. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/429207
Mayer, Mercer. 1969. Frog, where are you. Nueva York: Dial Books for Young Readers.
Ransom, Evelyn. 1988. The grammaticalization of complementizers. Proceedings of the fourteenth annual meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society. 364–374. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3765/bls.v14i0.1793
Rodríguez Corte, Alaide. 2020. Tipos de referencia nominal en el náhuatl de San Miguel Canoa, Puebla. Ciudad de México: El Colegio de México. (Tesis doctoral.)
Rodríguez Corte, Alaide. 2022. The demonstrative system of San Miguel Canoa Nahuatl. En Suk Lee, Seung & Song, Yixiao (eds.), Proceeding of the eleventh conference on the semantics of under-represented languages of the Americas. El Colegio de México, 53–62. Amherst: GLSA.
Russell, Bertrand. 2008 [1905]. On denoting. En Martinich, Aloysius Patrick (ed.). The philosophy of language, 230–238. Nueva York: Universidad de Oxford.
Sharvy, Richard. 1980. A More General Theory of Definite Descriptions. The Philosophical Review 89. 607–623. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2184738
Schwarz, Florian. 2013. Two kinds of definites cross-linguistically. Language and Lingüistic Compass 7. 534–559. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/lnc3.12048
Strawson, Peter. 2008 [1950]. On Referring. En Martinich, Aloysius Patrick (ed.). The philosophy of language, 246–260. Nueva York: Universidad de Oxford.
Szabolcsi, Anna. 1987. Functional categories in the noun phrase. En Kenesei Istvàn (ed.), Approaches to Hungarian, 167–189. Szeged: József Attila University.
Valiñas Coalla, Leopoldo. 2013. El adjetivo y sus constituyentes en el náhuatl clásico. Cuadernos De Lingüística de El Colegio De México 1. 287–323.
Vázquez-Rojas Maldonado, Violeta; Gómez González, Berenice & Rodríguez Corte, Alaide. 2017. Cuestionario para identificar frases nominales de referencia definida ‘simple’. Manuscrito. (Última versión 2019).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Alaide Rodríguez Corte
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright of their work and are free to disseminate it, make copies for any use, and/or deposit in any repository or archive of their choice, but they grant Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México the right to publish the work for the first time. Authors agree to acknowledge Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México as the site of original publication of their article / note / review through proper citation.
Articles appearing in Cuadernos de Lingüística de El Colegio de México are made available to readers under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
